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Question

in your study, you chose whether participants actually became fluent in a second language as a confounding variable. why did you make this choice?

Answer

We chose to control for whether participants became fluent in a second language because it may have influenced their performance on the dependent variable, which was a memory task in the second language. By controlling for this variable, we could more accurately isolate the effect of the independent variable (the type of memory task) on the dependent variable (memory performance).

  • Q: What is a confounding variable? A: A confounding variable is a variable that correlates with both the dependent variable and the independent variable.
  • Q: Why did you choose whether participants became fluent in a second language as a confounding variable? A: We chose to control for whether participants became fluent in a second language because it may have influenced their performance on the dependent variable, which was a memory task in the second language. By controlling for this variable, we could more accurately isolate the effect of the independent variable (the type of memory task) on the dependent variable (memory performance).